In 2022, a record number of 9/11 first responders died from toxin-related diseases, intensifying the urgent need for federal funding.
At a Glance
- Nearly 10,000 first responders and others present at the World Trade Center have been diagnosed with cancer.
- More than 19,000 members suffer from mental health conditions due to their exposure.
- Over 4,000 people have died from toxic exposure related to 9/11, surpassing deaths on the day of the attacks.
- Funding for the World Trade Center Health Program may run out by 2028.
- Recent federal legislation aims to extend funding and increase research for 9/11-related illnesses.
First Responders Facing Health Crisis
The FDNY announced a grim milestone: more 9/11 first responders died from toxin-related diseases in 2022 than in any previous year. These brave individuals, who risked everything to save lives during the 9/11 attacks, now face severe health issues linked to their exposure to hazardous materials at Ground Zero. Respiratory diseases, cancer, and cardiovascular issues are among the most common and deadly consequences.
By the end of 2018, it became evident that deaths from toxin-related diseases would soon outnumber those who perished in the attacks. Nearly 10,000 individuals present during the aftermath have been diagnosed with cancer. The toxic cloud from the World Trade Center collapse contained dangerous substances, including asbestos, which has had severe, long-lasting effects. First responders’ cancer rates are up to 30 percent higher than the general population.
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Growing Medical Needs and Financial Strain
The World Trade Center Health Program monitors and treats over 132,000 first responders and survivors. Despite this, financial resources are becoming increasingly scarce. Federal funding for this critical program is expected to run out by 2028. “We’re nervous,” stated Michael Crane, MD, MPH, director of the World Trade Center Health Program Clinical Center of Excellence at The Mount Sinai Hospital.
Respiratory diseases and cancer have caused most deaths among first responders. Approximately 410,000 individuals, including emergency responders and cleanup crews, were exposed to the toxic air at Ground Zero. Cancer diagnoses among first responders typically began 2-10 years post-9/11, further complicating their health outcomes. Additionally, psychological effects, including PTSD, have been significant among those exposed.
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Urgent Need for Federal Funding
Legislators are urged to act swiftly. Lt. Jim Brosi advocates for the 9/11 Responder and Survivor Health Funding Correction Act of 2024, which aims to extend funding through 2033.
The proposed federal legislation aims to fund the program through 2090 and increase research funding. The original funding bills did not account for inflation or rising cancer treatment costs. Lawmakers must ensure that these heroes receive the necessary medical care and resources without financial obstacles.
