DOJ Shifts Stance on Tennessee Law Concerning Transgender Youth Care

Department of Justice emblem on the American flag.

The Department of Justice withdraws its challenge to Tennessee’s law protecting minors from transgender procedures, signaling a significant shift in federal policy.

Quick Takes

  • DOJ under Trump Administration drops opposition to Tennessee’s SB 1, which restricts gender-affirming care for minors
  • New stance based on belief that the law does not violate equal protection principles
  • Tennessee law prohibits puberty blockers, hormone treatments, and certain surgeries for transgender youth
  • ACLU continues to challenge the law despite DOJ’s withdrawal
  • Supreme Court appears likely to rule in favor of Tennessee’s ban

DOJ Reverses Course on Tennessee Transgender Law

In a surprising turn of events, the U.S. Department of Justice under the Trump Administration has withdrawn its legal challenge to Tennessee’s Senate Bill 1, which restricts certain medical procedures for transgender minors. This decision marks a significant shift in the federal government’s approach to state laws regulating gender-affirming care for children.

Deputy Solicitor General Curtis Gannon explained the DOJ’s new position in a letter to the Supreme Court. The department now believes that Tennessee’s law does not violate the Fourteenth Amendment or deny equal protection based on sex or any other characteristic. This reversal comes after a change in administration and a reevaluation of the government’s stance on the issue.

Tennessee’s SB 1: Protecting Minors or Discriminatory Ban?

Senate Bill 1, sponsored by Tennessee lawmakers, prohibits healthcare providers from administering puberty blockers and hormone treatments to transgender minors. The law also bans certain surgeries for minors identifying as transgender. Supporters argue that these restrictions protect children from potentially irreversible medical decisions, while opponents claim the law discriminates against transgender youth.

“Tennessee’s discriminatory and baseless ban continues to upend the lives of our plaintiffs–transgender adolescents, their families, and a medical provider. These Tennesseans have had their Constitutional right to equal protection under the law violated by the state of Tennessee.” – ACLU, the ACLU of Tennessee, Lambda Legal, and Akin Gump Strauss Hauer & Feld

The law was initially blocked by a federal judge but later allowed to take effect by the Sixth Circuit Court of Appeals. This legal back-and-forth highlights the contentious nature of the issue and the ongoing debate surrounding gender-affirming care for minors.

Ongoing Legal Battle and Supreme Court Implications

Despite the DOJ’s withdrawal, the legal challenge to Tennessee’s SB 1 continues. The ACLU, along with other civil rights organizations, is pressing forward with their lawsuit against the law. They argue that the ban violates the constitutional right to equal protection under the law and discriminates against transgender youth.

“We condemn this latest move and will continue to fight to vindicate the constitutional rights of all LGBTQ people.” – ACLU, the ACLU of Tennessee, Lambda Legal, and Akin Gump Strauss Hauer & Feld

The case has made its way to the Supreme Court, where justices appear split on the issue. During oral arguments, several justices expressed skepticism towards the arguments against the law’s enforcement. This suggests that the Supreme Court may be leaning towards upholding Tennessee’s ban on gender-affirming care for minors.

Reactions and Future Implications

Tennessee Attorney General Jonathan Skrmetti praised the DOJ’s decision to drop its opposition to SB 1. He commended the Trump Administration for abandoning what he called “the previous administration’s effort to enshrine gender ideology into the Constitution.” Skrmetti expressed anticipation for the Supreme Court’s decision, which is expected to provide clarity on this controversial issue.

“We commend President Trump for abandoning the previous administration’s effort to enshrine gender ideology into the Constitution and prevent the people’s elected officials from resolving these important and contentious issues. We look forward to receiving much-needed clarity when the Court issues its decision.” – Jonathan Skrmetti

The DOJ’s withdrawal from the case and the potential Supreme Court ruling in favor of Tennessee could have far-reaching implications for similar laws in other states. As the debate over gender-affirming care for minors continues, this case may set a precedent for how such laws are interpreted and enforced across the country.

Sources:

  1. U.S. Department of Justice backs out of Tennessee transgender care case
  2. DOJ Ends Challenge To Tennessee’s Law Shielding Kids From Transgender Procedures